1. Headlines and Email Subject Lines
One of the easiest places to start A/B testing is headlines and email subject lines. You can test:
- Headlines on blog articles
- Headlines on case studies
- Subject lines for cold email outreach
- Subject lines to re-engage cold customers
- Newsletter subject lines
The most important factor is to ensure that the headline or subject line is significantly different.
“Take a big swing when it comes to testing headlines and subject lines because you're trying to really figure out what grabs your audience's attention. Try starting with something that's very controversial or a significant hard perspective that you think people would have a really strong reaction to instead of leading in with just a product name or something like [an] update,” says Beth.
2. CTAs
Another option for A/B testing is CTAs. Amazon tested where their “add to cart” button was years ago, including one option which had corners on the top left and bottom left, while the right side was a semi-circle. That came from an A/B test to figure out which button would produce the highest conversion rate.
Google did something similar with their color choices. They tested over thirty shades of blue to figure out which shade converted the best, and once they figured that out, they used it for their entire brand. “Simple CTA alterations from both copy, as well as design, can have a pretty big impact,” explains Zach.
But you can also test the location of your CTA on a page. Does it perform better higher or lower on a page? Does it perform better with sub-copy or no sub-copy? Testing each little thing one at a time adds up and compounds to improve the conversion rate — which ultimately improves sales, thanks to more leads in the pipeline.
An easy CTA A/B test to start with is changing the copy on the button. “CTAs will perform significantly better if a user or person on your website knows exactly what is going to happen on the other end of that CTA,” says Beth. Instead of using “Learn More” or “Contact Us,” try something action-oriented options such as “Download Now” or “Get Started.”
3. Layout of a Page
While a bigger lift than a CTA or email subject line, you can (and should) A/B test the actual layout of an individual page or landing page. For example, if you have a landing page dedicated to downloading a case study or brochure (which is a great idea) that’s not getting the conversions you want, you should try A/B testing. It may not be that people don’t want what you’re offering but that the layout is not keeping them engaged or has too much text to be easily understood.
“You actually can incorporate some of the other suggestions that we've talked about in the A/B testing into landing pages. So that would be creating really clear sections that are going to give very bite-sized clear information. Consider moving CTAs up higher on that landing page — or just throwing the whole thing out, looking for really great landing page examples and then applying that to your site,” says Beth.
Don’t reinvent the wheel. There are proven examples and formats for basically all of digital marketing. If what you’re doing is underperforming, see what your competitors are doing that’s working well and incorporate that into your strategy.
“You don't have to come up with a net new idea. Figure out what's already working, and then bring that into what you want to do,” says Beth.
4. Ad Copy
You should also test your ad copy alongside your landing page or wherever you are driving the traffic. But don’t just test different value props — also test how you are addressing the viewer.
For example, say you’re targeting contractors with a Facebook campaign. You can test leading with the value prop versus addressing the contractor directly with “attention plumbers.”
“You're trying to think of different ways to catch people's attention, and you're testing the ad copy to understand what resonates the most, which does relate back to your landing page, because whatever performs best in that ad, you could then test that on your landing page alongside of it,” says Zach.
Beth has a pro tip for your A/B testing: “If you are trying to figure out what message resonates the best with your audience, even to incorporate into your sales conversations, ads are the fastest way to get multiple different types of messages in front of a high volume of eyeballs and give you statistically-relevant data on what type of messaging is going to resonate the best.”
But remember, it’s not just about getting your digital presence to perform better. You should also focus on learning what you’re doing online that’s working and bringing that into what you do offline in order to get your sales conversations to convert better as well.
5. Images or Visuals
Lastly, test out your images and visuals. But don’t just focus on changing the image itself. Sometimes you have the right image but the quality isn’t at the right standard. or, maybe you need a 3D visualization of the image or product. With a high-quality photograph and the right partner, you can actually get a great 3D version of that product.
If your images are just okay, there’s probably an opportunity for improvement.
Another way to A/B test images and visual assets besides swapping them out is to add on to what you already have. For example, instead of a single still image, try a carousel of images or a video.
“Or, on your product pages, adding in additional product images has been shown time and time again to increase conversions on those product pages,” says Beth. Adding testimonials or videos to product pages showing how it’s installed and how it looks in the finished environment can all increase conversions.